People - Chinatown
Sonora
Chinatown
by Ora
Moss Morgan
And this is our old
Chinatown of yesterday - a block of dingy wooden buildings grown brown
with the years, and a few bricks that housed the better class - the front
covered with strips of red paper, while near the doorways lighted punk
smoked to "scare the devil away"; a laundry filled with jabbering
Chinamen, ironing or sprinkling the clothes (and do you know what their
method was?) it consisted of taking a mouthful of water, then sputtering
it on the clothes - how was that for sanitary laundry?
And still in those days
the Chinese were our only laundrymen. There were other little shops and
many gambling dens, for Chinamen were great gamblers, and they would
inveigle many of our young men into their games. They also smoked opium
and everyday or two these dens were raided.
On the corner was a fine
big general store run by Kwong Wo - and what a fascinating place it was to
us children - so many quaint curious things and such odors! Kwong Wo was a
high class Chinamen and in business he was the soul of honor. His wife
Mary, was a shy little creature that pattered in and out noiselessly.
There were hundreds of
Chinese in Sonora then - besides the Chinatown block, there were the
laundries around town, vegetable and fruit peddlers, and cooks just
everywhere - known generally as Jim, Charley, Sam, and so on - and there
were miners along the gulches. They had their secret places where they ran
sluice boxes or gophered into the hills nearby.
I recall an old vegetable
peddler, Ah Mow, such a pleasant little fellow, would tow huge baskets of
vegetables swung on the ends of a stick and carried on his shoulder and
always keeping up a little dog trot which seemed to lighten his load. I
can see his wrinkled face light up as he delved into his basket to get the
candy and nuts and China lilies he had brought for a News Year's gift.
Then there was Ah Fie,
and Suey Lee and Ah Lock, and Hop Kee, and others - such familiar figures
around town - quiet, peace loving and sincere.
Tuck Lee had a big
laundry where the Sonora Theatre now stands, and I remember a shooting
scrape there - A Tong man came in from San Francisco one night, walked
into the laundry and shot one of the men. Immediately there was great
excitement, a wild chase, and the offender was caught a mile out of town
and stabbed to death.
Who of us does not
remember China Charley, the clothes peddler - he was tall and very
aristocratic and wore a handsome Chinese outfit with the whitest of
stockings and felt-soled shoes. He came regularly about twice a year and
what a wealth of wonderful things he poured from his two big packs.
He carried mostly ladies
underwear and every housewife in town patronized Charley. He spread his
pack on a sheet on the floor and we children sat near in quiet admiration,
There were voluminous petticoats with yards of embroidery and tucks, there
were chemise, ruffles - all white and starched and there were draw strings
and plenty fullness everywhere - and he carried a few gay, bright things
that we were only allowed to "peek" at; then, oh yes, and Charley had
Mother Hubbard dress - do you remember them? Yokes back and front and the
fullness gathered on and hanging loose - everybody wore them.
And dear Ah Fie - I knew
him so many years - he cooked at lumber camps and mines, often spending
the Winter in town - he was a frequent visitor at our home and on China
New Years he fairly showered us with gifts. He brought double China lilies
saying they were for good luck. In later years his one besetting sin was
gambling - to him it was no crime - he paid his fine and gambled more. He
and his wife, Mary, were pathetic figures before they left for China. He
came to tell us good-bye and his wan, wrinkled face lighted up and tears
came to his tired eyes as he shook our hands.
And one by one the old
Chinamen have left us- the buildings are all gone - just one old brick
left - the last tie between the Chinatown of yesterday and today. No more
kind-faced, kind-hearted Chinamen shuffling along, their hands buried deep
in their huge sleeves- no more.